Named Structures/Criteria/Scores/Sx

Named Structures/Criteria/Scores/Sx

Types of Cells in Vagina

1. PEG Cells
• Condition: Normal Cells
• Seen In: Fallopian Tube

2. Superficial Cells
• Condition: Estrogen Predominant
• Seen In: 1st of Menstrual Cycle

3. Intermediate Cells
• Condition: Progesterone Predominant
• Seen In: 2nd of Menstrual Cycle

4. Parabasal Cells
• Condition: No Hormonal Predominance
• Seen In: After Menopause / Before Puberty / Puerperium

Scores and Indices

1. Maturation Index
• Definition: Out of 100 cells in vagina, No. of Parabasal / Intermediate / Superficial a/b/c
• Proliferative Phase: 0/40/60 or 0/30/70
• Secretory Phase: 0/60/40 or 0/70/30
• Menopause: 100/0/0

2. Clue Cells
• Condition: Vaginal Epithelial Cells with Adhered Bacteria
• Seen In: Bacterial Vaginosis

3. Tanner
• Condition: Staging
• Seen In: Breast / Pubic Hair (Total 5 Stages)

4. Gainesville
• Condition: Staging
• Seen In: PID

5. Straw
• Condition: For Women's Life

6. Ferriman Gallwey
• Condition: Scores for Hirsutism
• Hirsutism: No. of Sites = 9; Significance Each Site: Score 0-4

7. Prader
• Condition: For Virilisation

8. Nugent
• Condition: For Bacterial Vaginosis (BV)
• Significance: Score 7-10 = BV(+)

9. Boer Meisel
• Condition: For Chances of Conception in PID
• Note: Type of organism not included in score

10. Rotterdam
• Condition: For Diagnosis of PCOS

11. Amsels
• Condition: For Diagnosis of Bacterial Vaginosis (Out of 4, Any 3 Should Be Seen)
• Criteria:
1. Greyish White Discharge
2. pH ≥4.5
3. Clue Cells ≥20%
4. Whiff Test (+)

Other Clinical Signs and Appearances

1. Splash Dysuria
• Seen In: Candidiasis

2. Feeder Vessels
• Condition: Sign on Doppler
• Seen In: Endometrial Polyp

3. Mushroom Cap
• Condition: MRI Appearance
• Seen In: Deep Rectosigmoid Endometriosis

4. Venetian Blind
• Condition: USG Appearance
• Seen In: Asherman's Syndrome

5. HONAN
• Condition: Criteria for Bartholin Gland Carcinoma

HPE Findings

• Schiller-Duval Bodies
• Yolk Sac Tumor

• Call Exner Bodies
• Granulosa Cell Tumors

• Psammoma Body
• Epithelial Ovarian Tumors

• Walthard Cell Nest
• Brenner's Tumor

• Signet Ring Cell
• Krukenberg Tumor

Named Surgeries in Gynecology